Document 0247 DOCN M95B0247 TI AIDS and tuberculosis/leprosy in Nigeria: the urbanisation factor. DT 9511 AU Awofeso N; Kaduna State Tuberculosis and Leprosy Control Services, Zaria,; Nigeria. SO Acta Leprol. 1995;9(3):149-51. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95358101 AB A study was conducted between February and June 1994 on the influence of urbanisation on the seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) amongst tuberculosis (TB) and leprosy patients in the 4 Primary Health Care Zones in Nigeria. Results indicate that 71.4% of all smear positive TB patients and 75% of all multibacillary (MB) leprosy patients that are HIV seropositive in this study are resident in the urban areas. This study emphasizes the need for careful sample selection in studies involving HIV and tuberculosis/leprosy, and for careful monitoring of the HIV/leprosy interactions. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY Adolescence Adult Aged Child Cohort Studies Female Human HIV Seropositivity/EPIDEMIOLOGY HIV Seroprevalence HIV-1/ISOLATION & PURIF HIV-2/ISOLATION & PURIF Leprosy/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY Leprosy, Lepromatous/EPIDEMIOLOGY Male Middle Age Nigeria/EPIDEMIOLOGY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Tuberculosis/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/MICROBIOLOGY Urban Health/*STATISTICS & NUMER DATA JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).