Document 0014 DOCN M9650014 TI The Vpr protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 binds to nucleocapsid protein p7 in vitro. DT 9605 AU Li MS; Garcia-Asua G; Bhattacharyya U; Mascagni P; Austen BM; Roberts MM; Department of Medical Microbiology, St. George's Hospital Medical; School, University of London, U.K. SO Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996 Jan 5;218(1):352-5. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96136326 AB The Vpr protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is incorporated into the virion by the Gag polyprotein precursor Pr55gag. The importance of the p6gag sequence at the C-terminal end of Pr55gag has a crucial role in Vpr incorporation. To identify the Gag sequences directly involved in Vpr binding, we compared the Vpr binding affinities of the 71 amino acid nucleocapsid protein p7, the C-terminal peptide (35-71) p7C and p6gag by affinity chromatography. p7 and p7C have the strongest Vpr binding activities compared to p6gag. These results suggest that the nucleocapsid protein and its C-terminal domain may be important for the incorporation of Vpr into the mature HIV-1 virion and the subsequent localisation of viral nucleic acid to the cell nucleus by Vpr. DE Blotting, Western Capsid/CHEMISTRY/ISOLATION & PURIF/*METABOLISM Chromatography, Affinity Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Gene Products, gag/ISOLATION & PURIF/METABOLISM Gene Products, vpr/CHEMISTRY/ISOLATION & PURIF/*METABOLISM Human HIV-1/*METABOLISM Peptide Fragments/CHEMICAL SYNTHESIS/METABOLISM Protein Binding Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Viral Core Proteins/CHEMISTRY/ISOLATION & PURIF/*METABOLISM Virion/METABOLISM JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).