Document 0032 DOCN M9650032 TI The changing epidemiology of foodborne diseases. DT 9605 AU Altekruse SF; Swerdlow DL; Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333, USA. SO Am J Med Sci. 1996 Jan;311(1):23-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96164688 AB The epidemiology of foodborne diseases in the United States have changed in recent decades as new pathogens have emerged, the food supply has changed, and the number of people with heightened susceptibility to foodborne diseases has increased. Emerging pathogens are those that have recently increased or are likely to increase within 2 decades. Emergency is often the consequence of changes in some aspect of the social environment. The global economy, for example, has facilitated the rapid transport of perishable foods, increasing the potential for exposure to foodborne pathogens from other parts of the world. Other factors altering foodborne disease patterns are the types of food that people eat, the sources of those foods, and the possible decline in public awareness of safe food preparation practices. Aging, extension of life expectancy for the chronically ill through medical technology, and the AIDS epidemic have increased the public health impact of foodborne diseases because they increase the proportion of the population susceptible to severe illness after infection with a foodborne pathogen. The evolving epidemiology of foodborne diseases must be monitored and understood to implement appropriate prevention technologies. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/EPIDEMIOLOGY Bacterial Infections/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/ETIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.) *Disease Outbreaks/PREVENTION & CONTROL Disease Susceptibility *Food Microbiology Food Parasitology Food Poisoning/*EPIDEMIOLOGY/PREVENTION & CONTROL Human Parasitic Diseases/EPIDEMIOLOGY/ETIOLOGY Public Health Travel United States/EPIDEMIOLOGY Virus Diseases/EPIDEMIOLOGY/ETIOLOGY JOURNAL ARTICLE REVIEW REVIEW, TUTORIAL SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).