Document 0782 DOCN M9650782 TI Inhibition of HIV-1 in vitro by C-5 propyne phosphorothioate antisense to rev. DT 9605 AU Lund OS; Nielsen JO; Hansen JE; Laboratory for Infectious Diseases, Department 144, Hvidovre; Hospital, Denmark. SO Antiviral Res. 1995 Sep;28(1):81-91. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/96105499 AB A 15-mer C-5 propyne modified phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide antisense to rev was approximately 5-fold more effective in providing viral inhibition compared to a 28-mer unmodified phosphorothioate oligodeoxynucleotide targeted to the same sequence and previously shown to inhibit HIV-1 in a sequence-dependent manner. The antiviral effect was obtained by lipofection or simple addition of 0.2-1 microM modified oligodeoxynucleotide to the culture medium of H9 cells chronically infected with the HIV-1LAI isolate of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. We conclude that C-5 propyne oligodeoxynucleotides in accordance with previous findings by others are superior to unmodified phosphorothioates in providing inhibition of HIV-1 in a sequence-dependent manner and that this inhibition can be conferred by oligodeoxynucleotides in free solution. DE Antiviral Agents/*PHARMACOLOGY Base Sequence *Genes, rev Human HIV Antigens/ANALYSIS HIV-1/*DRUG EFFECTS Molecular Sequence Data Oligonucleotides, Antisense/CHEMISTRY/*PHARMACOLOGY Phosphatidylethanolamines/PHARMACOLOGY RNA, Viral Structure-Activity Relationship Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Thionucleotides/CHEMISTRY/*PHARMACOLOGY Time Factors Tumor Cells, Cultured JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).