Vitamin B1 U.S. Recommended Daily Allowances Infants Children Adults and Pregnant or (0-12 mo.) (1-3 years) Children 4 Years + Nursing Women 0.5 mg 0.7 mg 1.5 mg 1.7 mg (The U.S. RDA amounts are sufficient to meet the needs of practically all healthy people.) Thiamin (vitamin B1) is a water-soluble vitamin that was the first identified member of the TB complex group. Functions: Helps convert carbohydrates to energy; aids in nerve cell functioning. Sources: Brewer's yeast; lean cuts of pork; whole-grain or enriched cereal grain products; legumes; liver, heart and kidneys; nuts and seeds. Deficiency: Thiamin deficiency causes beriberi, a disease whose symptoms include anorexia, weakness, lack of coordination, muscle wasting, paralysis of the eye muscles, mental confusion, rapid heartbeat, edema, and enlarged heart. Deficiency is sometimes seen in this country in people with alcoholism and certain medical conditions. Excess: High intakes appear nontoxic since excess thiamin is easily excreted by the kidneys.