DOCUMENT:Q93597 20-JUL-1993 [W_NT] TITLE :Fault Tolerance on Symmetric Multiprocessor Machines PRODUCT :Windows NT PROD/VER:3.10 OPER/SYS:WINDOWS KEYWORDS: -------------------------------------------------------------------- The information in this article applies to: - Microsoft Windows NT operating system version 3.1 -------------------------------------------------------------------- Summary: A symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) machine is designed to provide fault tolerance. If one processor fails, the SMP machine continues processing threads and keeps the system going using operative processors. Windows NT supports SMP platforms to increase processor power, not for fault tolerance. If a processor fails, Windows NT stops responding ("hangs"). This is not due to a flaw in Windows NT but in the hardware support on 80x86-based SMP machines. At this time, no 80x86-based SMP machine provides the hardware support to recover from a failed processor. The reliability of a multiprocessor (MP) machine compared to a uniprocessor (UP) machine is difficult to determine. Although a single processor failure can bring the system down, processor failures are rare. The benefit of several times the processing power most likely outweighs the cost of possible system failure. Additional reference words: 3.10 ============================================================================= THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY. Copyright Microsoft Corporation 1993.