Document 0528 DOCN M9550528 TI [Intestinal mycobacterial infections in AIDS. Clinical course and treatment of infections caused by Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium kansasii, Mycobacterium genavense] DT 9505 AU Dionisio D; Tortoli E; Simonetti MT; di Lollo S; Meli M; Farese A; Fontana R; Sterrantino G; Leoncini F; U.O. Malattie Infettive, Ospedale di Careggi, Firenze. SO Recenti Prog Med. 1994 Nov;85(11):526-36. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95158661 AB Digestive apparatus is a common target of atypical mycobacteriosis in AIDS patients (at least 50% of patients with CD4+ lymphocytes < 50/mm3). We describe the clinical-histological features of two cases of Whipple-like syndrome likely caused by Mycobacterium avium (MAI) (study performed by light and electron microscopy), of one case of infection caused by two morphological variants of a MAI strain with a different sensitivity to antibiotics, of one case of M. kansasii infection and of two cases of M. genavense infection accompanied by sensitivity tests to antibiotics (as far as we know, these are the first described quantitative sensitivity tests of M. genavense to antibiotics). In conclusion, we discuss the present therapeutical outlines for M. kansasii and avium, together with the teramporary pharmacological options for M. genavense as suggested by antibiotic sensitivity tests performed on the strains isolated from the studied patients. DE Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*COMPLICATIONS Adult Antitubercular Agents/*THERAPEUTIC USE Case Report English Abstract Female Human Male Microbial Sensitivity Tests *Mycobacterium avium Mycobacterium Infections, Atypical/COMPLICATIONS/*DRUG THERAPY Tuberculosis, Gastrointestinal/COMPLICATIONS/*DRUG THERAPY JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).