Document 0615 DOCN M9550615 TI Novel naphthoquinones from Conospermum incurvum. DT 9505 AU Dai JR; Decosterd LA; Gustafson KR; Cardellina JH 2nd; Gray GN; Boyd MR; Laboratory of Drug Discovery Research and Development, National; Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201. SO J Nat Prod. 1994 Nov;57(11):1511-6. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/95156071 AB During the reisolation of the trimeric naphthoquinone derivative conocurvone [1] from an extract of the Australian shrub Conospermum incurvum, six monomeric naphthoquinones were isolated. These include three novel 1,4-naphthoquinone derivatives: 3-methyl-14,15-dihydro-15-hydroxyteretifolione B [3], 3-methyl-14,15-dihydro-15-hydroxyteretifolione B methyl ether [4], and 2,3-dimethyl-6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-1,4-naphthoquinone [5]. In addition, the previously reported compounds 3-methylteretifolione B [6], 3-methylteretifolione B methyl ether [7], and 8-geranyl-2,7-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone [8] were isolated and identified. The structures of the novel 1,4-naphthoquinones were elucidated by spectral methods. While conocurvone [1] is a potent inhibitor of HIV-1-induced cell killing, all of the monomeric naphthoquinone derivatives were inactive against HIV-1. DE Antiviral Agents/*CHEMISTRY/ISOLATION & PURIF/PHARMACOLOGY Australia Cell Survival/DRUG EFFECTS Comparative Study Human HIV-1/*DRUG EFFECTS/PATHOGENICITY Molecular Structure Naphthoquinones/*CHEMISTRY/ISOLATION & PURIF/PHARMACOLOGY Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Plant Roots Plants/*CHEMISTRY Support, Non-U.S. Gov't JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).